From f4a426a0b1817dcf865cb5303184cd693074e9b3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Erez Zukerman Date: Tue, 24 May 2016 22:37:25 -0400 Subject: [Erez & Jack] Documents new Leader key functionality --- README.md | 56 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 46 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) (limited to 'README.md') diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 4e53569a8e..3925cf8d9a 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -118,6 +118,42 @@ We've added shortcuts to make common modifier/tap (mod-tap) mappings more compac * `LCAG_T(kc)` - is CtrlAltGui when held and *kc* when tapped * `MEH_T(kc)` - is like Hyper, but not as cool -- does not include the Cmd/Win key, so just sends Alt+Ctrl+Shift. +### The Leader key: A new kind of modifier + +If you've ever used Vim, you know what a Leader key is. If not, you're about to discover a wonderful concept. :) Instead of hitting Alt+Shift+W for example (holding down three keys at the same time), what if you could hit a _sequence_ of keys instead? So you'd hit our special modifier (the Leader key), followed by W and then C (just a rapid succession of keys), and something would happen. + +That's what `KC_LEAD` does. Here's an example: + +1. Pick a key on your keyboard you want to use as the Leader key. Assign it the keycode `KC_LEAD`. This key would be dedicated just for this -- it's a single action key, can't be used for anything else. +2. Include the line `#define LEADER_TIMEOUT 300` somewhere in your keymap.c file, probably near the top. The 300 there is 300ms -- that's how long you have for the sequence of keys following the leader. You can tweak this value for comfort, of course. +3. Within your `matrix_scan_user` function, do something like this: + +``` +void matrix_scan_user(void) { + LEADER_DICTIONARY() { + leading = false; + leader_end(); + + SEQ_ONE_KEY(KC_F) { + register_code(KC_S); + unregister_code(KC_S); + } + SEQ_TWO_KEYS(KC_A, KC_S) { + register_code(KC_H); + unregister_code(KC_H); + } + SEQ_THREE_KEYS(KC_A, KC_S, KC_D) { + register_code(KC_LGUI); + register_code(KC_S); + unregister_code(KC_S); + unregister_code(KC_LGUI); + } + } +} +``` + +As you can see, you have three function. you can use - `SEQ_ONE_KEY` for single-key sequences (Leader followed by just one key), and `SEQ_TWO_KEYS` and `SEQ_THREE_.EYS` for longer sequences. Each of these accepts one or more keycodes as arguments. This is an important point: You can use keycodes from **any layer on your keyboard**. That layer would need to be active for the leader macro to fire, obviously. + ### Temporarily setting the default layer `DF(layer)` - sets default layer to *layer*. The default layer is the one at the "bottom" of the layer stack - the ultimate fallback layer. This currently does not persist over power loss. When you plug the keyboard back in, layer 0 will always be the default. It is theoretically possible to work around that, but that's not what `DF` does. @@ -258,7 +294,7 @@ if (timer_elapsed(key_timer) < 100) { } ``` -It's best to declare the `static uint16_t key_timer;` outside of the macro block (top of file, etc). +It's best to declare the `static uint16_t key_timer;` outside of the macro block (top of file, etc). #### Example 1: Single-key copy/paste (hold to copy, tap to paste) @@ -276,7 +312,7 @@ const macro_t *action_get_macro(keyrecord_t *record, uint8_t id, uint8_t opt) case 0: { if (record->event.pressed) { key_timer = timer_read(); // if the key is being pressed, we start the timer. - } + } else { // this means the key was just released, so we can figure out how long it was pressed for (tap or "held down"). if (timer_elapsed(key_timer) > 150) { // 150 being 150ms, the threshhold we pick for counting something as a tap. return MACRO( D(LCTL), T(C), U(LCTL), END ); @@ -312,7 +348,7 @@ const macro_t *action_get_macro(keyrecord_t *record, uint8_t id, uint8_t opt) key_timer = timer_read(); // if the key is being pressed, we start the timer. register_code(KC_LSFT); // we're now holding down Shift. } else { // this means the key was just released, so we can figure out how long it was pressed for (tap or "held down"). - if (timer_elapsed(key_timer) < 150) { // 150 being 150ms, the threshhold we pick for counting something as a tap. + if (timer_elapsed(key_timer) < 150) { // 150 being 150ms, the threshhold we pick for counting something as a tap. register_code(KC_9); // sending 9 while Shift is held down gives us an opening paren unregister_code(KC_9); // now let's let go of that key } @@ -323,13 +359,13 @@ const macro_t *action_get_macro(keyrecord_t *record, uint8_t id, uint8_t opt) case 1: { if (record->event.pressed) { key_timer = timer_read(); // Now we're doing the same thing, only for the right shift/close paren key - register_code(KC_RSFT); - } else { - if (timer_elapsed(key_timer) < 150) { - register_code(KC_0); - unregister_code(KC_0); + register_code(KC_RSFT); + } else { + if (timer_elapsed(key_timer) < 150) { + register_code(KC_0); + unregister_code(KC_0); } - unregister_code(KC_RSFT); + unregister_code(KC_RSFT); } break; } @@ -510,4 +546,4 @@ what things are (and likely aren't) too risky. - EEPROM has around a 100000 write cycle. You shouldn't rewrite the firmware repeatedly and continually; that'll burn the EEPROM eventually. - + -- cgit v1.2.1